Potassium (serum)
Used for the determination of serum potassium on the Beckman Coulter UniCel DxC600 Synchron Clinical System.
Instrument: Beckman Coulter UniCel DxC600
Specimen Type: Serum
NOTE: Unable to report results for hemolyzed or grossly lipemic specimens.
Volume per test: 40uL (min volume 150uL)
Principle:
Sodium and Potassium ion concentrations are determined by indirect potentiometry. The sodium method utilizes two glass sodium electrodes (one acts as the reference electrode), whereas the potassium method utilizes a potassium selective electrode in conjunction with a sodium reference electrode.
To measure the concentrations of either electrolyte, a precise volume of sample (40µL) is mixed with a buffered solution at a ratio of 1:33. The high molarity buffer used establishes a constant activity coefficient for sodium or potassium ions, calibrating the electrode to concentration values.
Testing Range: 1-15 mmol/L